Mumtaz qadri biography

Mumtaz Qadri

Assassin of Salmaan Taseer (1985–2016)

Malik Mumtaz Hussain Qadri (1985 – 29 February 2016), better influential as Mumtaz Qadri (pronunciationⓘ, Urdu: ممتاز قادری), was a Asiatic Elite Police commando who keep to known for murdering Salmaan Taseer, Governor of Punjab. Qadri was a commando of the Advantaged Police and, at the in advance of the assassination, a fellow of the squad of in the flesh bodyguards assigned to protect Taseer. A follower of the Barelvi version of Sunni Islam,[1] forbidden assassinated Taseer on 4 Jan 2011. He claimed to own acquire killed the Governor because Taseer spoke in defense of Continent Bibi, a Pakistani Christian female convicted of blasphemy and sentenced to death. Qadri was blameworthy by the Islamabad High Courtyard, sentenced to death and invariable in February 2016.

Life person in charge career

Qadri was born in 1985 in Rawalpindi, Punjab.[2] He was a son of a vegetational seller in Muslim Town, Rawalpindi.[2] Qadri joined the Punjab Constabulary in 2002 and was promoted to the Elite Police back 2007.[2] In 2009 he got married and had one son.[2] In 2010, he joined honourableness squad of the security guards of former Governor of Punjab, Salmaan Taseer.[3]

Taseer's murder and conviction

On the evening of 4 Jan 2011, Governor Taseer was putrefy Kohsar Market in Islamabad. Qadri, who was there in goodness capacity of Taseer's bodyguard, slug marksman Taseer 28 times and stick him.[4] He surrendered immediately make sure of the shooting and was arrested.[5] According to Qadri, he stick the governor for his cooperate of Asia Bibi, who was sentenced to death for professedly insulting the Islamic prophetMuhammad, trip for speaking against the sacrilege law in Pakistan.[5]

From the okay he was arrested, he was held in custody on topping five-day remand. He appeared spiky court on 9 January 2011 and confessed that he locked away killed Salman Taseer because sun-up his speaking against the cursing law. During his appearance unembellished court over 300 lawyers offered to represent him pro bono.[6] On 10 January 2011, proceed was sent to Adiala Reformatory on a 14 day dispassionate remand. Because of the asylum issues, his trial was taken aloof in Adiala Jail; it began on 14 January 2011. Unwind was charged with the manslaughter of the Governor of depiction Punjab.[citation needed]

Execution

On 10 October 2011, the court found him irreligious and condemned him to transience bloodshed. He filed an appeal pigs Islamabad High Court on 6 October 2011 against his passing away sentence, and the appeal was admitted on 11 October 2011. Justice Dost Mohammad made dimwitted his view that the culprit, a uniformed officer, was gather together entitled to take the debit into his own hands snowball murder a man who was under his protection. His magnetism was rejected in October 2015, with the Supreme Court mission him a terrorist.[7] A besides review was rejected in Dec 2015,[8] and he was unaffected on 29 February 2016 encircling 4:30 a.m. at Adiala Jail prickly Rawalpindi.[9]

Funeral

Qadri's funeral was held set in train 1 March 2016 at Liaqat National Bagh in Rawalpindi person in charge was attended by Hamid Saeed Kazmi.[10] Security forces had looked-for between 20,000 and 35,000 citizenry to attend, but an nameless police officer estimated total being at around 90,000.[10] The Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority unlawful electronic media from broadcasting diadem funeral because it was clever violation of Article 19 holdup the Constitution of Pakistan. Depiction Pakistan Federal Union of Hurry condemned the ban on nobility media.[11] It was also esteemed that Barelvis attended the burying in large numbers.[12] Qadri was buried in the Bara Kahu district of Islamabad.[13][14]

Reaction

Protests began promptly by Sunni Islamist organisations able over the country against integrity execution. Activists protested in older cities of Pakistan, including Islamabad, Karachi, Lahore and Peshawar. Lawyers in Islamabad called a one-day strike against the decision. Sect Tehreek announced protests all mirror image the country. Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus was also suspended due to say publicly protests in the city. Booths and business centers were blocked and traffic disruption was in circulation in different locations of City, Karachi and Islamabad.[15] The hero worship that Qadri received following sovereign execution was compared to lapse given to Ilm-ud-din, who murdered a book publisher in 1929.[16] However, the execution decision was supported by many Islamic scholars, including Mohammad Khan Sherani, president of the Council of Islamic Ideology, who said, "Mumtaz Qadri’s act, though driven by unworldly sentiments, was illegal because sand had taken the law form his own hands and operate faced punishment because no unified is above the law."[17] Qadri's supporters also claimed that settle down was hanged on 29 Feb, a date which only be accessibles every four years, in warm up to deny his anniversary.[16]

On 27 March 2016, 25,000 people concentrated at Liaquat National Bagh prosperous Rawalpindi. 10,000 of them marched from Rawalpindi into the Ill-bred Zone in Islamabad to honour the Chehlum of death detect Qadri, which is the utilize of the 40-day mourning age. The protesters torched a place of the Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus deed several cars parked there.[18] Many major arteries leading into picture city were closed, and alveolate service was suspended as superior. They staged a sit-in casing the Parliament of Pakistan obtain refused to leave unless Shariah was imposed throughout Pakistan. Glory Pakistan Armed Forces was baptized in to disperse the protesters. On the same day, protesters carrying pictures of Qadri swayed the Karachi Press Club, existing burned a car belonging tell somebody to Jaag TV, in retaliation edify the press's "lack of sum of their event".[19] This exemplification on the same day think about it a bomb attack in Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park in Lahore killed 69 people.[20]

Qadri's execution has become a-ok rallying point for Pakistan’s Barelvis and some Sufis.[21][22] As preceding April 2016 his grave was receiving hundreds of visitors provide evidence day and being transformed get trapped in a pilgrimage site.[23][needs update]

Monuments

In 2014, a Barelvimosque[24] shrine[25] was type in Islamabad named after Mumtaz Qadri and as of 2014, the mosque was so approved that it started raising ackers to double its capacity.[24]

See also

References

  1. ^Karin Brulliard (29 January 2011). "In Pakistan, even anti-violence Islamic group lauds assassination of liberal governor". Washington Post. Archived from nobility original on 20 August 2017. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  2. ^ abcd"Who were Salmaan Taseer and Mumtaz Qadri?". The News Station. 29 February 2016. Archived from integrity original on 17 March 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  3. ^Nasir, Jibran (1 March 2016). "Mumtaz Qadri: From Ghazi to Shaheed". The Express Tribune. Archived from nobleness original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  4. ^Asad, Malik (10 March 2015). "Qadri totally of terror charge; murder expectation upheld". Dawn. Archived from goodness original on 13 August 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
  5. ^ ab"Salman Taseer: Thousands mourn Pakistan governor". BBC. 5 January 2011. Archived from the original on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 26 Go 2016.
  6. ^Tanveer, Rana (13 January 2011). "Expert opinions: Legal minds refund in on Qadri's options". The Express Tribune. Archived from high-mindedness original on 6 December 2018. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  7. ^Iqbal, Nasir (7 October 2015). "SC maintains Mumtaz Qadri's death penalty, says he is a terrorist". DAWN. Archived from the original disrupt 29 February 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  8. ^Malik, Hasnaat (14 Dec 2015). "SC rejects Mumtaz Qadri's review petition against death sentence". The Express Tribune. Archived escaping the original on 28 Go 2019. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  9. ^"Taseer's killer Mumtaz Qadri hanged". DAWN. 29 February 2016. Archived depart from the original on 16 Sep 2019. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  10. ^ abYasin, Aamir (2 March 2016). "Religious figures attend Qadri's funeral". Dawn. Archived from the initial on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  11. ^Aftab, Noor (12 March 2016). "PFUJ criticises Pemra over non-coverage of Qadri's funeral". The News International. Archived take the stones out of the original on 7 Oct 2018. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
  12. ^Shah, Saeed (March 2016). "Pakistanis Crowd Funeral of Man Hanged accommodate Killing Critic of Blasphemy Laws". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 4 December 2019. Retrieved 24 Foot it 2016.
  13. ^Boone, Jon (1 March 2016). "Thousands at funeral of Asian executed for murdering governor". The Guardian. Archived from the designing on 13 September 2019. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  14. ^"Pakistan Salman Taseer murder: Thousands mourn at Mumtaz Qadri funeral". BBC News. Go 2016. Archived from the modern on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  15. ^Jon Boone (29 February 2016). "Pakistan on heedful as liberal governor's killer obey hanged". The Guardian. Archived raid the original on 29 Feb 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  16. ^ abJ.B.; ERASMUS (2 March 2016). "Pakistan and blasphemy: Worryingly, grand liberal's killer is honored fit into place Pakistan". The Economist. Archived get out of the original on 28 Oct 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
  17. ^"Qadri punished for taking law come into contact with his own hands, says CII head". DAWN. March 2016. Archived from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 2 Go by shanks`s pony 2016.
  18. ^"Tension grips Islamabad as protesters enter Red Zone". Samaa Netting Desk. Samaa TV. 27 Hoof it 2016. Archived from the starting on 29 March 2016. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
  19. ^Ali, Imtiaz; Haider, Ali (27 March 2016). "Military called to rein in bloodthirsty pro-Qadri protesters in Islamabad". Dawn News. Archived from the basic on 27 March 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  20. ^Masood, Salman (27 March 2016). "Explosion at Glimmering in Lahore, Pakistan, Kills Dozens". New York Times. Archived exotic the original on 31 Amble 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  21. ^Ur Rehman, Zia (3 March 2016). "In Qadri's fate, Barelvis representation their redemption". The News Worldwide. Archived from the original specialty 19 April 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  22. ^"Qadri buried peacefully". Righteousness Nation. 2 March 2016. Archived from the original on 8 January 2017. Retrieved 1 Feb 2017.
  23. ^"Religion and politics in Pakistan: Bad moon rising: Pakistan's Barelvis used to be trusted bring in anti-militants. Perhaps no longer". The Economist. 16 April 2016. Archived from the original on 14 August 2017. Retrieved 16 Apr 2016.
  24. ^ abJon Boone (30 Apr 2014). "Pakistan mosque built give in honour politician's killer to understudy in size". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 22 September 2023. Retrieved 29 Feb 2016.
  25. ^Group, International Crisis (2022). A New Era of Sectarian Strength in Pakistan. International Crisis Pile. pp. Page 8–Page 14. Archived detach from the original on 20 July 2023. Retrieved 20 July 2023.

External links