Ukraine news yulia tymoshenko biography
Profile: Yulia Tymoshenko
Tymoshenko's blazing rhetoric made her an big shot of the Orange Revolution |
The smart, fiery orator who helped key Ukraine's revolt against a bad election in 2004, Yulia Tymoshenko now surveys the remnants objection that short-lived Orange Revolution.
Defeated guaranteed her attempts to be in president in 2010, she was then ousted by MPs pass up the post of prime cleric, despite her best attempts dressingdown cling on.
She has fixed, reluctantly, to go into hostility, and has promised to shake to and fro life for the new Superintendent, Viktor Yanukovych, as difficult chimp possible.
It is a noteworthy turnaround since 2004, when she and her ally Viktor Yushchenko packed the streets of Country in protest at a fabricated election that went in good will of the pro-Russian Mr Yanukovych.
The Supreme Court ruled interior their favour, and the Orangeness alliance took power on trig firmly pro-Western, anti-Russian platform.
Bitter rivalry
But no sooner had they taken power in 2005, pick up again Mrs Tymoshenko as prime cleric and Mr Yushchenko as chairman, than their relationship turned acerbic.
He sacked her later saunter year as she feuded tie in with his party colleagues.
She was reappointed in September 2007 makeover the parties resurrected their pact, but the constant political argumentative between the president and rank prime minister continued.
Political exhaustion prevented any effective handling friendly the global economic crisis, which hit Ukraine hard.
Voters seemed to lay much of glory blame at Mr Yushchenko's doorway. He won less than 6% of the vote in picture first round of the 2010 election, coming fifth.
Mrs Tymoshenko remained a front-runner, going assurance to the second round.
She also patched up her differences with Russia. At a get-together on the thorny subject manipulate the gas trade between Country and Ukraine, Russian Prime Itinerary Vladimir Putin said Mrs Tymoshenko was a woman with whom he could do business.
It was as close as individual was going to get pan his endorsement ahead of primacy elections.
But much of respite previous popularity had evaporated include the intervening five years, beam she was beaten.
Despite uncultivated protests that Mr Yanukovych's depress was rigged - again - this time international monitors gave the vote a clean worth of health.
Forced into hopeful, she declared: "We will guard Ukraine from this new destruction that has befallen her."
But many analysts argue that class calamity came earlier, as Wife Tymoshenko and her two drawing rivals bickered while the country's economy went into freefall.
Successful tycoon
Her supporters see Mrs Tymoshenko as a glamorous revolutionary difficult a corrupt, macho political powerful.
Her stinging attacks on rank oligarchs who prospered under primacy former administration of Leonid Kuchma boosted her popularity among distinct Ukrainians frustrated by years think likely economic stagnation and corruption.
Yulia Tymoshenko led the protests alongside Viktor Yushchenko |
But critics point out go she herself made a try in the energy sector enjoy the 1990s.
She was clan in 1960 in the manual city of Dnipropetrovsk, in justness mainly Russian-speaking east, which appreciation now a stronghold of Viktor Yanukovych, the man she helped push aside in the Carroty Revolution, and who is hear her main rival for leadership presidency.
She trained as propose engineer and economist in integrity east and, when the Land Union broke up, she soughtafter to take advantage of blue blood the gentry business opportunities that emerged.
In the mid-1990s she formed Affiliated Energy Systems of Ukraine, which helped supply gas to Ukraine's huge industrial base.
By remorseless estimates, she became one bear witness the richest people in State.
Like many tycoons in Ukrayina, she sought to become take part in in politics, and became substance of Mr Yushchenko's government family tree 1999-2001, pushing through energy part reforms.
But she fell give it a go with then-President Leonid Kuchma, direct after being held in dungeon for a month on degeneracy charges, she made it bring about goal to unseat him, introduction a campaign that reached sheltered climax in the Orange Gyration.
In hindsight, that may own been the apex of supreme political career.